Group of Two Fish, One Showing Two Views, from the Shurin Tekagami (Illustrated Book of Fishes)
- Name
- Court of: Matsudaira, Yoritaka, Lord of Takamatsu, 1711-1771 (Artist)
- Title
- Group of Two Fish, One Showing Two Views, from the Shurin Tekagami (Illustrated Book of Fishes)
- Other Titles
- 衆鱗手鑑 Shūrin tekagami
- Abstract
- The label on the right identifies two views of an aquatic animal as 奈麻古 Namako (腹背図・漢名 沙噀) (Japanese common sea cucumber; Apostichopus japonicus). The label on the left identifies the aquatic animal as 別種奈麻古 Besshu namako (Japanese common sea cucumber; Apostichopus japonicus).
- Accession Number
- C00.1649.16
- Format
- collages (visual works); watercolors (paintings)
- Culture
- Japanese (culture or style)
- Genre
- Animal art
- Origin Information
- Japan
- Date
- ca. 1762
- Physical Description
- 1 collage ; 13 1/8 x 19 1/16 in. (33.3 x 48.4 cm), with frame: 17 x 80 3/4 in. (43.1 x 205.1 cm)
- Note (Period)
- Edo period
- Note (Medium/support)
- Ink and watercolor on paper, cut and applied with paste adhesive to mica paper, with handwritten labels in black ink on paper pasted to mica paper, the paper itself mounted overall to thin board at a later date
- Note (Inscriptions/signatures)
- Labels written in Japanese and Chinese characters identify each species of fish
- Note (Ownership)
- Gift of Bashford Dean
- Note
- Research suggests that these images come from an illustrated book of fish and aquatic animals (461 species) that was made and compiled by an unknown artist in the court of Yoritaka Matsudaira, the Lord of Takamatsu. Upon a request from the shogunate, the Shūrin Tekagami was compiled and donated to the 10th Shogunate, Ieharu Tokugawa, on January 29 of Hōreki 12 [i.e., February 22, 1762]. According to the curatorial file, Tōkichi Nishikawa (1874-1909), a government biologist in Japan, and Bashford Dean (1867-1928), Professor of Zoology at Columbia, may have worked together around the year 1900 to remove these original watercolors from their binding and frame them for hanging in Columbia's Biology Department. It had been assumed that Nishikawa was the creator of these watercolors until in 2008 Prof. Naohide Isono, Keio University, in cooperation with Dr. Sachie Noguchi, Columbia University Libraries, connected these works to the Shūrin Tekagami. Kazuo Sakamoto, Research Associate at the University Museum, University of Tokyo, provided all the English and scientific names. This work is framed with C00.1649.14, C00.1649.15, and C00.1649.17.
- Library Location
- Art Properties, Columbia University
Browse Location’s Digital Content - Catalog Record
- 13753066
- Also In
- Art Properties -- Columbia’s Art Collection Online
- Copyright Status
- No Copyright - United States
- Persistent URL
- https://dx.doi.org/10.7916/d8-fm2c-t346