- Carey, David, 1926-5
- Carey, James1
- Carlin, George2
- Carmines, Al1
- Carrigan, Jerry1
- Casciano, Mario1
- Caughley, James1
- Caughley, James, 1942-20167
- Cavalcanti, Lito, 1926-1
- Center for Southern Folklore1
- Chapman, Mark David1
- Checker, Chubby, 1941-1
- Chester, Johnny, 1941-1
- Childs, Reg1
- Christopher, Sybil, 1929-20131
- Church, Roberta1
- Clark, Charles1
- Clark, Dick, 1929-20121
- Clark, Ramsey, 1927-1
- Clarke, Malcolm1
- Clement, Jack1
- Coe, Terez1
- Cohen, Charles1
- Cohen, Genevieve2
- Cohn, Al1
- Cole, Dick "Cane"1
- Coleman, Ornette1
- Coles, Jim1
- Coltrane, John, 1926-19671
- Columbia University7
- Connes, Victor1
- Conrad, Robert, 1935-20201
- Cook, Frank1
- Cook, Myrna1
- Cooper, Alice, 1948-1
- Copple, Cynthia1
- Coquelin, Olivier (Hotel owner)3
- Cordeiro, Ray1
- Corner, Philip1
- Costandinos, Alec R.1
- Coury, Al, 1934-20151
- Cox, Anthony, 1936-1
- Cox, Tony, 1958-1
- Crawford, Charles Wann, 1931-2
- Culiner, Rochelle1
- Cummings, Jack, 1900-19891
- Cunningham, Merce2
- Cunningham, Ralph1
- Dakota, Bill2
- Dangerfield, Rodney, 1921-20041
- David, Elwood1
- Davidson, Alan2
- Davis, Daphne1
- Davis, Jesse Ed10
- Davis, Joe2
- Davis, Joy3
- Davis, Richard1
- Davis, Richard, 1939-20041
- Davis, Rod, 1941-5
- DeBrier, Samson, -19951