Name
Sadik, Nafis (Interviewee)
Jolly, Richard (Interviewer)
Title
Oral history interview with Nafis Sadik, 2002
Abstract
Early years: Raised in Calcutta; 1946 enters Calcutta Medical College; moved to Dehli, Pakistan; 1947 transfers to Dow Medical College Karachi; intern at Baltimore City Hospitals under Truman's Point IV program; 1951 graduates medical school. Career: Mid-1950's family planning for poor women in Abbotobad, Pakistan; studies public health at Johns Hopkins University through USAID grant; Planning Com mission in Pakistan; 1965 Director of Family Planning in the Family Planning Council; 1971 hired at UN Population Fund (UNFPA); 1987 Executive-Director of UNFPA. Themes: population and development studies with NGOs and universities; first studies financed with UN on maternal mortality for World Health Organization (WHO); reduces maternal mortality and illegal abortions through family planning programs; conflict with US government; abortion and forced sterilization policies in China; first woman head of a UN organization; advocate of better organization, less fragmentation, and more transparency in UN; concerns about global, environmental over-consumption and population stabilization; struggle with Vatican over 1994 International Conference on Population and Development in Cairo; frames women's health as human rights issue at Cairo Conference; World Bank adjustment policies; gender dynamics in UN culture and research; believes individuals and outside agencies shape UN policy and reform
Collection Name
United Nations intellectual history project (UNIHP)
Subjects
Population--Economic aspects; Economic development; Non-governmental organizations; Mothers--Mortality--Developing countries; Family planning--Political aspects; Population policy--Religious aspects; Women's health services; Human rights; Structural adjustment (Economic policy); Sadik, Nafis; United Nations Officials and employees; United Nations History; United Nations Population Fund; World Bank; International Conference on Population and Development Cairo, Egypt) (1994
Format
oral histories; sound recordings
Genre
Interviews
Date
2002
Note (Biographical)
Executive-Director of UN Population Fund
Note
Interviewed by Richard Jolly on May 20 and May 21, 2002
Note (Provenance)
Ralph Bunche Institute for International Studies, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, Gift, 2009
Language
English
Library Location
Columbia Center for Oral History, Columbia University
Catalog Record
13685154
Persistent URL
https://dx.doi.org/10.7916/d8-c838-z572
Related URLs
Available digital content for this interview.