Oral history interview with Oscar Schachter, 2001
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- Name
- Schachter, Oscar, 1915-2003 (Interviewee)
- Weiss, Thomas G. (Thomas George), 1946- (Interviewer)
- Title
- Oral history interview with Oscar Schachter, 2001
- Abstract
- Early years: 1932-1936 student at City College; editor-in-chief of Columbia Law Review; Career: 1939 job in the Wage and Hours Division of the Department of Labor; job at Federal Communications Commission Law Department; 1942 State Department job concerning wartime financial controls, civil administration in the Balkans; 1943 assistant general counsel of United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Ad ministration (UNRRA); 1946-1947 UN secretary of the Legal Committee on Atomic Energy; 1946-1953 UN legal advisor; dispute settlement for Economic Commission for Europe; 1953-1966 director of the General Legal Division; 1955-1970 evening lectures at NYU and Yale law schools; 1963 Hague lectures on law, politics, and action at UN; 1966 job at United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR); 1975 tenure as faculty in Columbia University's Law School and Political Science department; president of American Society of International Law (ASIL); author of Charter Repertory of Practice of United Nations Organs; Themes: New Deal intellectual community; publishing articles as UN staff member; accusations of leftist sympathies and homosexuality against UN members during McCarthy era; errors of Secretary-General, Hammarskjöld; government and NGO support of social and economic rights; Article 62, racial discrimination against Japanese-Americans, and immigration legislation; UNRRA and development abroad; environmental and resource management; Mekong River Commission; sovereignty, human rights, and resources; relationship between UN and NGOs; customary law and human rights; UN Staff College; limitations of research; compensation and civil service; Foreseen UN challenges: armed forces and authorization, equality and resources for the poor, and democracy and international order
- Collection Name
- United Nations intellectual history project (UNIHP)
- Subjects
- International law; Human rights; Non-governmental organizations; Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945; Environmental management; International organization; United States Intellectual life 20th century; Schachter, Oscar, 1915-2003; Hammarskjöld, Dag, 1905-1961; Columbia University Faculty; United Nations Officials and employees; United Nations History; United Nations Institute for Training and Research; United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration; Mekong River Commission
- Format
- oral histories; sound recordings
- Genre
- Interviews
- Date
- 2001
- Note (Biographical)
- Director of Research, United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR)
- Note
- Interviewed by Thomas G. Weiss on September 6, 2001
- Note (Provenance)
- Ralph Bunche Institute for International Studies, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, Gift, 2009
- Language
- English
- Library Location
- Columbia Center for Oral History, Columbia University
- Catalog Record
- 13685173
- Persistent URL
- https://dx.doi.org/10.7916/d8-gnc7-s131
- Related URLs
- Available digital content for this interview.