- Barber, Julian1
- Barber, Samuel, 1910-19814
- Barlow, Samuel L. M. (Samuel Latham Mitchill), 1892-19824
- Barlow, Wayne, 1912-19961
- Baron, Samuel, 1925-199715
- Barra, Donald1
- Barrows, John, 1913-19741
- Bartlett, Wesley1
- Bartók, Béla, 1881-19451
- Bartók, Béla, 1881-19451
- Bashor, Phillip1
- Basney, Eldon1
- Bassett, Leslie, 1923-20161
- Basson, Edmond, 1933-20091
- Bauch, Ethan, -20051
- Baudelaire, Charles, 1821-18671
- Bauer, Marion, 1882-19551
- Baum, Gerald1
- Bauman, Alvin2
- Baumel, Herbert, 1919-20104
- Beal, John (Bassist)1
- Beardslee, Bethany6
- Beaux-Arts String Quartet1
- Beckenstein, Ray1
- Beebe, Howard1
- Beerman, Burton, 1943-1
- Beeson, Jack, 1921-20105
- Beethoven, Ludwig van, 1770-18272
- Beizel, Geraldine1
- Belamich, André1
- Belinck, Susan1
- Ben Israel, Steve1
- Benedetti, Donald2
- Benjamin, Jean (Violinist)3
- Benjamin, Jeanne1
- Bennett, Robert Russell, 1894-19811
- Bentzon, Niels Viggo, 1919-20001
- Berezowsky, Nicolai, 1900-19532
- Bergamo, John2
- Berger, Arthur, 1912-20033
- Bergsma, William, 1921-19944
- Berkowitz, Sol1
- Berkshire Quartet1
- Bernard, Paul (Violinist)2
- Bernsohn, Lorin1
- Bernstein, Leonard, 1918-19901
- Bernstein, Norman, (Trombonist)1
- Berry, Walter1
- Bertelson, Harold1
- Bezanson, Philip, 1916-19751
- Biddlecome, James1
- Biel, Wilfred1
- Billings, William, 1746-18001
- Binder, Peter (Baritone)1
- Bingham, Seth, 1882-19721
- Binkerd, Gordon, 1916-20031
- Birdsong, Blanche1
- Birdwell, Edward R2
- Black, Alice (Bassoonist)1
- Black, Marjory1